Basic accounting terminologies 1.Assets: Resources owned by a business that has monetary value and are expected to provide future benefits. 2.Liabilities: Obligations of a business to pay debts or other financial obligations. 3.Equity: Equity refers to the ownership interest in a company or property, representing the residual value after all liabilities have been paid… Read More »
The legal documents required for an audit of a company may vary depending on the specific requirements of the auditor and the type of audit being conducted. However, some common documents that are typically requested during an audit include: For more information visit this site: https://www.mca.gov.in/ 1.Financial statements as- balance sheets, profit and loss statements,… Read More »
Why is provision for depreciation not an expense Provision for depreciation is not considered as an expense but rather as a gradual reduction in the value of an asset over its useful life. Unlike immediate expensing, depreciation allows for the allocation of an asset’s cost over time. To visit- https://www.mca.gov.in/ Depreciation represents the decrease in… Read More »
Tax audit preparation Tax audit preparation Website Link Tax audit preparation: Preparing for a tax audit can be a daunting task, but with the right approach, you can make the process smoother and reduce your chances of encountering any issues. Ensuring precise record-keeping is vital when getting ready for a tax audit. It is… Read More »
Account Closure and Account Finalization Account closure and account finalization, Closing accounts and finalizing accounts are two separate processes in accounting, each with its own significance. Closing accounts involves the preparation of a company’s accounts at the conclusion of an accounting period, such as a month, quarter, or year. This process entails closing all… Read More »
Debtors vs creditors Creditors and Debtors are two fundamental concepts in accounting, representing parties involved in a financial transaction. Debtors Debtors are parties who owe money to a business for goods or services purchased on credit. In other words, a debtor is a customer who… Read More »
Need for preparing for a Trial Balance The purpose of preparing a trial balance is to ensure the accuracy of the accounting records by checking whether the total debits equal the total credits. A trial balance is a list of all the accounts in the general ledger along with their debit or credit balances. The… Read More »
Debit expenses and Credit revenues In accounting, we debit expenses and credit revenues because it follows the principle of double-entry bookkeeping. This principle states that every financial transaction has two equal and opposite effects: a debit entry and a credit entry. To visit- https://www.mca.gov.in/ Expenses always come in debit because they represent a decrease in… Read More »
Journal vs. General Ledger Website link Journal vs. General Ledger: A journal and a general ledger are two essential components of the accounting process, each serving a distinct purpose. The primary difference between them lies in the level of detail and organization they provide. A journal is the initial recording tool where transactions are first… Read More »
Difference between income statement and profit & loss account The terms “income statement” and “profit and loss account” are often used interchangeably to refer to a financial statement that summarizes a company’s revenues and expenses during a specific period of time. However, in some contexts, there may be a subtle difference in meaning. In general,… Read More »
