Book keeping and Accountancy class 11 Book keeping and Accountancy class 11, In Class 11, students are introduced to the fundamentals of bookkeeping and accountancy. The subject aims to provide students with a basic understanding of financial transactions, recording them accurately, and preparing financial statements. Here are some of the key topics cover in Class… Read More »
Office expenses Office expenses are typically classified as operating expenses and are included in the income statement of a company’s final accounts. Operating expenses are the day-to-day expenses incurred in the normal course of business operations, such as rent, utilities, office supplies, and salaries. These expenses subtract from the company’s revenue to arrive at its… Read More »
Depreciation expense or loss Depreciation is considered an expense in accounting, but it is not the same as a loss. In accounting, depreciation is the process of allocating the cost of a long-term asset over its useful life. It is an expense that represents the reduction in the value of the asset over… Read More »
Prepaid expenses vs preliminary expenses Prepaid expenses vs. preliminary expenses are two different types of expenses in accounting. It refer to the expenses that have been paid in advance but will incur in the future. Examples of prepaid expenses include prepaid rent, prepaid insurance and prepaid advertising. These expenses record as assets on the balance… Read More »
Deferred Revenue Expenditure Understanding : A Comprehensive Guide In the realm of accounting and financial management, understanding various types of expenditures is crucial for accurate financial reporting and decision-making. One such concept is “deferred revenue expenditure.” Although it may sound complex, grasping its essence is vital for managing a company’s finances effectively. 1.… Read More »
Basic accounting terminologies 1.Assets: Resources owned by a business that has monetary value and are expected to provide future benefits. 2.Liabilities: Obligations of a business to pay debts or other financial obligations. 3.Equity: Equity refers to the ownership interest in a company or property, representing the residual value after all liabilities have been paid… Read More »
Types of Accounting standard Types of Accounting standard, 1.International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): These are a set of accounting standards developed and maintained by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). They are use by companies in more than 140 countries, including India, to prepare their financial statements. 2. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP): These are… Read More »
Debit expenses and Credit revenues In accounting, we debit expenses and credit revenues because it follows the principle of double-entry bookkeeping. This principle states that every financial transaction has two equal and opposite effects: a debit entry and a credit entry. To visit- https://www.mca.gov.in/ Expenses always come in debit because they represent a decrease in… Read More »
Difference between incurred and accrued expenses In accounting, Incurred and Accrued Expenses are two different concepts, although, Difference between incurred and accrued expenses are sometimes used interchangeably. Incurred expenses refer to expenses that a company has already paid for, either in cash or by incurring a liability. These expenses have been recorded in the company’s… Read More »
Nominal Account In accounting, a nominal account is a general ledger account that is use to record revenues, expenses, gains, and losses for a specific accounting period. These accounts are also known as income statement accounts or temporary accounts. Because their balances are reset to zero at the end of each accounting period, typically a… Read More »
