ITR with Balance sheet No, it is not mandatory to file the ITR with balance sheet in India. However, certain taxpayers such as companies, firms, and LLPs require to file a copy of their balance sheet along with their income tax return. Individuals and HUFs (Hindu Undivided Families) generally do not require to file their… Read More »
Methods of preparing Trial balance There are two common trial balance methods used for preparing trial balances: the Total Method and the Balance Method. Total Method: With the Total Method, the total of all debit balances and the total of all credit balances in each account can calculate separately. These totals then compare, and if… Read More »
Deferred Revenue Expenditure Understanding : A Comprehensive Guide In the realm of accounting and financial management, understanding various types of expenditures is crucial for accurate financial reporting and decision-making. One such concept is “deferred revenue expenditure.” Although it may sound complex, grasping its essence is vital for managing a company’s finances effectively. 1.… Read More »
Cash book and ledger A cash book and ledger are both important accounting tools used to keep track of financial transactions, but they serve different purposes. A cash book is a record of all cash transactions that occur within a business, including cash inflows and outflows. It is used to record and reconcile daily cash… Read More »
Debit Balance in Accounts Payable A debit balance in accounts payable refers to a situation where the amount owed by a company to its suppliers or creditors exceeds the amount of payments made to them. It represents an outstanding liability that has not yet been settled. Typically, accounts payable is recorded as a credit balance… Read More »
Basic accounting terminologies 1.Assets: Resources owned by a business that has monetary value and are expected to provide future benefits. 2.Liabilities: Obligations of a business to pay debts or other financial obligations. 3.Equity: Equity refers to the ownership interest in a company or property, representing the residual value after all liabilities have been paid… Read More »
Types of Accounting standard Types of Accounting standard, 1.International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS): These are a set of accounting standards developed and maintained by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). They are use by companies in more than 140 countries, including India, to prepare their financial statements. 2. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP): These are… Read More »
Why is provision for depreciation not an expense Provision for depreciation is not considered as an expense but rather as a gradual reduction in the value of an asset over its useful life. Unlike immediate expensing, depreciation allows for the allocation of an asset’s cost over time. To visit- https://www.mca.gov.in/ Depreciation represents the decrease in… Read More »
Debtors vs creditors Creditors and Debtors are two fundamental concepts in accounting, representing parties involved in a financial transaction. Debtors Debtors are parties who owe money to a business for goods or services purchased on credit. In other words, a debtor is a customer who… Read More »
Debit expenses and Credit revenues In accounting, we debit expenses and credit revenues because it follows the principle of double-entry bookkeeping. This principle states that every financial transaction has two equal and opposite effects: a debit entry and a credit entry. To visit- https://www.mca.gov.in/ Expenses always come in debit because they represent a decrease in… Read More »
